What is the “Devolution Revolution?”

Tucked away in the manifesto of the winning party in the July 2024 General Election was a statement that most of us would probably have been completely unaware of at the time…

We will transfer power out of Westminster, and into our communities, with landmark devolution legislation … we will also widen devolution to more areas, encouraging local authorities to come together and take on new powers”.

The newly elected Deputy Prime Minister Deputy Prime Minister and Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government, Rt Hon Angela Rayner MP, didn’t waste any time in leaping out of the starting blocks. By August last year she had written to local council leaders up and down the country inviting “proposals by the end of September to participate in a first set of devolution settlements”.

The race is on…

Here are some key moments in the timeline since then.

On 30th September, the leader of Adur District Council, Councillor Jeremy Gardner, together with the leaders of the other six district councils in West Sussex and Brighton & Hove City Council, replied just in time to the Deputy Prime Minister with an expression of interest in “a shared vision for devolution” with a preferred geography of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex and West Sussex.

The government finally published the full details of its “devolution revolution” in its 99-page English Devolution White Paper in December 2024. By January, the leaders of East and West Sussex County Councils were on board, although some of the district council leaders in East Sussex were sceptical. Brighton & Hove City Council, together with the two County Councils submitted an expression of interest to be considered for the Government’s Devolution Priority Programme.

Things were now moving very fast. On 5th February the Government issued a press release announcing that Sussex & Brighton had joined its devolution priority programme to become a mayor-led strategic authority by May 2026. It meant immediately that the West Sussex County Council elections scheduled for May this year would certainly be postponed.

Then, within a couple of weeks, the Government launched a public consultation to seek views on the proposal to form a single “Mayoral Combined County Authority” for the whole of Sussex and Brighton. The consultation is open until 13th April and we strongly recommend that you take a look at it.

Sussex and Brighton Devolution Consultation

The questions ask to what extent you agree or disagree with various statements like whether it will deliver benefits, support the economy, improve social outcomes and local government services etc. The survey also gives you an opportunity to explain your answer to each question and guides you through the consultation document.

Even if you don’t complete the survey, the preamble to the survey questions is well worth a ten-minute read. It explains the background, how the Combined County Authority would be organised with its elected Mayor, the powers it would have and implications for Sussex and Brighton.

…but where are we heading?

The issue that has been gradually dawning on us as the big picture emerges, is how will this affect us right here in Shoreham? How will it all impact on our local council, Adur District Council, and its familiar functions like the planning committee and rubbish collection?

The top-level answer is right there in the preamble to the Government’s Sussex and Brighton devolution consultation:

“Councils have been invited to develop proposals for new unitary local government. This would replace the existing two-tier system, where services are split between a county and district councils, and bring these services together in unitary local government…

In fact, on the same day that the Government announced that Sussex & Brighton could become a mayor-led strategic authority, the Minister of State wrote to Councillor Jeremy Gardner and the leaders of other West Sussex district councils, inviting them to “work with other council leaders to develop a proposal for local government reorganisation.” It goes on to say that the councils should make “every effort to work together to develop and jointly submit one proposal for unitary local government across the whole of your area”.

They have until 26th September 2025 to do this.

So there you have it. Adur District Council will disappear within a couple of years.

How do residents of Shoreham-by-Sea feel about that? What are your thoughts? Are we going to be asked for our opinions? Are we even going to be told what will be proposed?

Let’s turn again to the Adur District Council leader, Councillor Jeremy Gardner, for his on-the-record thoughts about it all:

“The government wants local government to be more efficient and to bring together services provided by county councils and district councils. Services now provided by these two tiers of local government would be delivered by new “unitary” councils. These will be bigger than Adur but smaller than West Sussex County Council.

Public consultation must be a cornerstone of the process, and any new council structure must remain fully accountable to residents. As leader of Adur District Council, I am committed to ensuring that the voices of residents in Lancing, Sompting, Shoreham, Southwick, and Fishersgate are heard and that any changes deliver real benefits for our community.

The Shoreham Society certainly intends to do its bit to hold Jeremy to that promise and lend a helping hand in getting your voice heard. As you know, “Having a Local Say” is one of the Shoreham Society’s core missions.

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Last modified: March 6, 2025